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Dry Ribs |
Originally
posted: 03/01/2003
Last updated:
04/11/2009 |
Summary
- Grill pork loin back
ribs at 325-350°F for 60-90 minutes over oak wood chips.
- Baste with a
vinegar-based mop several times during cooking.
- After cooking, mop one
last time and sprinkle generously with rub.
- Serve with barbecue
sauce on the side.
In Memphis, Tennessee, barbecue lovers debate which type of pork
ribs are best—"wet" ribs or "dry" ribs. Wet ribs are what most of us
think of as barbecued ribs: Apply a favorite rub, smoke "low and slow" for
5-6 hours, and baste with barbecue sauce toward the end of
cooking. Dry ribs, on the other hand, are grilled hot and fast, basted with
a vinegar-based mop, and sprinkled with rub after cooking—not
before. Sauce? It's served on the side.
Charlie Vergos' Rendezvous in
Memphis has been serving up their famous "dry" ribs since 1948, and
they've shared the recipe and cooking technique on television and the
Internet.
Here are some
pictures I took on February 9, 2003 when I prepared "dry" pork
loin back ribs by adapting The Rendezvous' method to the Weber Bullet.
As
always...click on any of the pictures to
view a larger image.
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Prepping The Ribs
I purchased two slabs of pork loin back ribs weighing about 2 pounds
each. I removed the membrane from each slab and trimmed off any large
areas of surface fat per the instructions on the
Pork
Loin Back Rib Preparation page.
I
decided to do one slab "dry" and the other "wet". For the dry slab,
there was no further prep. For the wet slab, I applied a generous
sprinkling of Harris Ranch Barbecue Spice. Both slabs were
refrigerated until just before they went into the cooker.
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Preparing
The Rub And Mop
The
Rendezvous Seasoning Rub recipe is listed below. If you
pick up a jar of the retail version of Rendezvous rub, you'll notice
it contains MSG. So if you want that "authentic" Rendezvous flavor, you
may wish to add 1/4 teaspoon of Accent to this recipe.
Rendezvous Seasoning Rub
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1/2 cup salt
1/4 cup ground black pepper
1 TBSP granulated garlic
1 TBSP dried oregano |
1
TBSP ground celery seed
1 TBSP paprika
1 TBSP chili powder |
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Combine all ingredients and mix thoroughly. |
At The
Rendezvous, the basting mixture is kept in a container near the grill
where it's warmed by the charcoal fire. You can warm the mop on the
stove or in the microwave before applying it to the ribs.
Rendezvous Basting Mop
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1
cup white vinegar
1 cup water
4 tsp Rendezvous Seasoning Rub |
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Combine all ingredients and mix thoroughly. Warm before applying to
ribs. |
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Preparing
The Smoke Wood Chips
Normally I use wood chunks in the WSM, but this time I used Jack
Daniel's Wood Smoking Chips made from 100% Jack Daniel's oak aging
barrels. I liked the connection between Memphis ribs and Tennessee
whiskey, and the chips would provide a quick
burst of smoke for this short 60-90 minute cooking session.
Measure two heaping cups
of oak chips and soak them in warm water in a Ziploc bag for about an
hour. Drain the chips, then place in the center of two layers of
heavy-duty aluminum foil. Fold the foil around the chips to make a
flat, tight packet. Poke a bunch of holes in the top of the packet to allow
smoke to escape.
In Picture 2, you'll
notice that I started with only 4 holes poked in the foil using a
fork. At 10-15 minutes into the cook, I wasn't
satisfied with the amount of smoke being generated, so I used a pair
of tongs to tear several holes in the foil. Lesson learned: Be
generous when poking holes in the foil packet. |
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Lighting
The WSM
Light a Weber chimney
full of Kingsford charcoal briquettes. When fully lit, spread them
evenly inside the charcoal chamber and add another 1/2 chimney of
unlit briquettes on top. When all the coals are hot, place the foil
packet on top and assembled the cooker.
Leave the water pan out of the WSM so the ribs cook directly
over the fire, just like they do at The Rendezvous.
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Ribs
Go Into The Cooker
I put the two slabs on the top cooking grate using a rib rack. In this
photo, the dry slab is in front. Before putting on the lid, I basted
the dry slab on both sides with the vinegar mop.
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Cooking
Process Described
Dry loin back ribs are
cooked at 325-350°F for 60-90 minutes. Baste the ribs with the warm vinegar mop several times during cooking and turn
the slabs once at the halfway point.
I went
overboard and mopped the dry slab every 15 minutes. Mopping at 30 and
60 minutes would have been sufficient and would have allowed the
cooker temperature to recover between basting. You'll notice in the
table below that the cooker had a hard time staying above 325°F. Less
mopping and opening up the bottom vents more would have solved this
problem.
Since
the cooker was not running at 325-350°F, I went for the longer 90
minute cooking time.
Here's how the temperature and
vent
settings went for the cooking session:
| Time |
Lid
Temp |
Vent 1
% |
Vent 2
% |
Vent 3
% |
| 3:20pm(b) |
380 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
|
3:35pm(b) |
360 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
| 3:50pm(b) |
317 |
100 |
50 |
50 |
|
4:05pm(t)(b) |
332 |
100 |
50 |
50 |
| 4:20pm(b) |
315 |
100 |
50 |
50 |
| 4:35pm
|
315 |
100 |
50 |
50 |
| 4:50pm |
315 |
100 |
50 |
50 |
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(t) turned meat end-for-end
(b) basted with vinegar-based mop
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Note that the vent percentages represent
the way I set the vents at the time indicated. |
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Comparing Wet And Dry Ribs
With 15 minutes of
cooking left, I brushed some Gates Sweet & Mild barbecue sauce on the
wet slab.
Picture
1 shows how the ribs looked as they came out of the WSM. If you click
on the picture to view the larger version, you'll see that the dry
slab is golden brown and well cooked, but doesn't have the rich color
and shine of the wet slab.
To
finish the dry ribs, place on a rimmed baking sheet and baste the meat
side one more time with the vinegar mop, then sprinkle generously with
Rendezvous rub. Serve with warm barbecue sauce on the side.
For the
wet slab, I brushed on one more coat of Gates sauce before serving.
Picture
2 shows the finished ribs with the dry slab on the right. The wet ribs
tasted pretty much the way I expected. The dry ribs were quite
different, however. There was no strong flavor of vinegar from the
mop, but the rub tasted strong and raw, which is no surprise given
that it was not cooked with the meat. The dry ribs also had more
grilled flavor; perhaps the sauce diluted the grilled flavor on the
web ribs. The smoke flavor from the oak
chips was just right on both slabs.
Overall,
I preferred the taste of the wet ribs over the dry ribs. However, I
must admit that when I reheated the dry ribs a few days later and
ate them with some warm sauce on the side, they were pretty
tasty—maybe they got better with age!
As far
as tenderness goes, I think both slabs would have benefited from
cooking longer at 225-250°F instead of 60-90 minutes at 325-350°F as
called for by The Rendezvous' recipe. The ribs were fairly tender, but
the meat didn't always come cleanly off the bone.
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